U.S. District Court - Southern District of Florida - The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, created in 1847, has jurisdiction over the southernmost portion of the state, including major metropolitan areas such as Miami, Fort Lauderdale, and West Palm Beach. Known for its high-profile caseload, the court addresses a wide range of federal matters including international crime, immigration, financial fraud, and civil rights litigation. With multiple courthouse locations and a large number of judges, it plays a key role in the administration of justice in one of the nation's most dynamic regions.